Chemistry Activity- #3

This is my 3d model of Alloxan.

 

Alloxan[1]
IUPAC name[hide] 1,3-Diazinane-2,4,5,6-tetrone



 

This is my 3d model of Tylenol.

 

Acetaminophen/Paracetamol (Kekulé Diagram)

 

 

Acetaminophen/Paracetamol (Ball and Stick Model)

IUPAC NAME:

N-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethanamide

 

 

This is my 3d model of Pepto-Bismol. 

Systematic (IUPAC) name
2-hydroxy-2H,4H-benzo[d]1,3-dioxa-2-bismacyclohexan-4-one

 

 

20 foods or Chemicals with IUPAC, common name, molecule formula, and picture:

 

IUPAC: Methanol

Common Name: Wood Alcohol

Molecule Formula: CH₃OH

 

 

 

IUPAC: Ethanol

Common Name: Alcohol

Molecule Formula: C₂H₅OH

 

 

 

IUPAC: Isopropyl Alcohol

Common Name: Rubbing Alcohol

Molecule Formula:C₃H₇OH

 

 

IUPAC: Butyl Alcohol

Common Name: Butanol

Molecule Formula: C₄H₉OH

 

 

IUPAC: Pentanol

Common Name: Amyl Alcohol

Molecule Formula: C₅H₁₁OH

 

 

 

IUPAC: Hexadecan-1-ol

Common Name: Cetyl Alcohol

Molecule Formula: C₁₆H₃₃OH

 

 

 

IUPAC: Ethane- 1,2-diol

Common Name: Ethylene glycol

Molecule Formula: C₂H₄(OH)₂

 

 

IUPAC: Propane-1, 2-diol

Common Name: Propylene Glycol

Molecule Formula:  C₃H₆(OH)₂

 

 

IUPAC: Propane-1,2,3-triol

Common Name: Glycerol

Molecule Formula: C₃H₅(OH)₃

 

 

IUPAC: Butane-1,2,3,4-tetraol

Common Name: Erythritol, Threitol

Molecule Formula: C₄H₆(OH)₄

 

 

 

 

IUPAC:  Pentane-1,2,3,4,5-pentol 

Common Name: Xylitol

Molecule Formula: C₄H₆(OH)₄

 

 

IUPAC: Hexane-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexol

Common Name: Mannitol, Sorbitol

Molecule Formula: C₆H₈(OH)₆

 

 

IUPAC: Heptane-1,2,3,4,5,6,7-heptol

Common Name: Volemitol

Molecule Formula: C₇H₉(OH)₇

 

 

IUPAC: Prop-2-ene-1-ol

Common Name: Allyl alcohol

Molecule Formula: C₃H₅OH

 

 

IUPAC: 3,7-Dimethylocta02,6-dien-1-ol

Common Name: Geraniol

Molecule Formula: C₃H₅OH

 

 

IUPAC: Prop-2-in-1-ol

Common Name: Propargyl alcohol

Molecule Formula: C₃H₃OH

 

 

IUPAC: Cyclohexane-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexol

Common Name: Inositol

Molecule Formula: C₆H₆(OH)₆

 

 

IUPAC: 2 - (2-propyl)-methyl-cyclohexane 1-ol

Common Name: Menthol

Molecule Formula: C₁₀H₁₉OH

 

 

IUPAC: Sodium Chloride

Common Name: Salt

Molecule Formula: NaCl

 

 

IUPAC: (2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[(2S,3S,4S,5R)-3,4-dihydroxy-2,5-bis(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol

Common Name: Sugar, sucrose

Molecule Formula: C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁

 

 

Look over your molecules and the bonding characteristics, how many bonds does each of the following elements typically have? Carbon? Hydrogen? Oxygen?

Each of them typically have about 8-9 bonds.  They have around 5-6 hydrogen and oxygen atoms and very few carbon atoms.   

What does IUPAC stand for?

The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry. 

The chemicals that I think are actually in this product (http://www.naturalhealthcareproducts.com/Cleaning-Products.php) are:

 

* Octane, ethanol, and petrol from the eucalyptus oil. 
* carboxymethyl from the redeposition agent